AANP Adult Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practiotioner Practice

Image Description

Question: 1 / 400

What does a positive Kernig's sign suggest in a patient?

Gallbladder inflammation

Pneumonia

Meningitis

A positive Kernig's sign is a clinical indication that suggests the presence of meningitis. This sign is assessed by flexing the hip and knee of the patient to a 90-degree angle and then attempting to extend the knee. If the patient experiences pain and resistance during this maneuver, it is considered a positive Kernig's sign.

Meningitis leads to irritation of the meninges, the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. The inflammation can result in increased pressure and sensitivity in the central nervous system, manifesting through signs such as a positive Kernig's sign. In contrast, other options like gallbladder inflammation, pneumonia, or kidney stones pertain to different pathological processes and would not be associated with the neurological signs indicative of meningitis. Thus, a positive Kernig's sign is a crucial clinical indicator that aids in the diagnosis of meningitis, enabling timely intervention and treatment.

Get further explanation with Examzify DeepDiveBeta

Kidney stones

Next Question

Report this question

Download AANP Adult Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practiotioner Practice PDF Study Guide
Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy