What common mental health disorder affects nearly one-third of older adults living in the community?

The correct answer is depression, a prevalent mental health disorder among older adults in community settings. Depression can significantly impact the quality of life, physical health, and overall well-being of older individuals. It is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, loss of interest in activities, and can manifest with various physical symptoms, making it essential for healthcare providers to recognize and address it in this population.

Older adults may experience depression for various reasons, including loss of loved ones, chronic pain, health problems, and social isolation, which are more common in this age group. It is crucial to understand that depression can often be overlooked in older adults, as symptoms may be attributed to aging or other medical conditions. Addressing and treating depression can lead to improved functioning and quality of life for older adults, emphasizing the importance of screening and intervention in this demographic.

While anxiety, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia are also mental health disorders, their prevalence among older adults is generally lower compared to depression.