What is a common mental health condition seen in older adults?

Prepare for the AANP Adult Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner Test with our flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Ensure success on your exam!

Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental health conditions identified in older adults. As people age, they may face significant life changes such as retirement, loss of loved ones, and declining health, which can contribute to feelings of anxiety. The symptoms can manifest through excessive worry, fear, restlessness, and physical symptoms like increased heart rate or difficulty sleeping.

Older adults may also exhibit anxiety related to health concerns or the uncertainties of aging, making it a common issue in this demographic. Effective assessment and management are crucial, as anxiety can significantly impact their quality of life, physical health, and can even exacerbate chronic diseases.

In contrast, conditions like bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and autism spectrum disorder are less frequently diagnosed or less common in the older population. Bipolar disorder typically emerges earlier in life, while schizophrenia generally presents in late adolescence or early adulthood. Autism spectrum disorder is usually identified in childhood, and while it can persist into adulthood, it is not a common diagnosis that emerges later in life.

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